Comparative Study between SPWM and SVPWM control of a three level voltage inverter dedicated to a variable speed wind turbine
Abstract
In this paper, a power production system containing a variable speed wind turbine equipped with a Doubly Fed InductionGenerator (DFIG) is presented, the DFIG stator is connected directly to the grid, and the rotor is connected by a three levelthree phase inverter with a Neutral Point Clamping structure (NPC). This last must be then dimensioned to forward only theavailable power of the rotor. In this work, a comparative study of two command strategies of the inverter is detailed, byseparate order control: Firstly Sinus Pulse Width Modulation (SPWM) and secondly Sinus Vectorial Pulse Width Modulation(SVPWM). All the simulation models are built in MA TLAB/Simulink software and the performance of the control system isevaluated through FFT analysis of results.References
[1] The World Wind Energy Assosiation report on Wind Energy available
online at http://www.wwindea.org.
[2] B. Wu, Y. Lang, N. Zargari, S. Kouro, Power conversion and control of
wind energy systems, John Wiley & Sons, 2011.
[3] F. Poitiers, T. Bouaouiche, M. Machmoum, Advanced control of a
doubly-fed induction generator for wind energy conversion, Electric
Power Systems Research 79 (7) (2009) 1085–1096.
[4] B.Multon, X.Roboam, B.Dakyo, C.Nichita, O.Gergaud,
H.BenAhmed,“Aérogénérateurs électriques”. Technique De
L’ingénieur, D 3 960, 2008.
[5] M. Manjrekar, G. Venkataramanan, Advanced topologies and modulation
strategies for multilevel inverters, in: Power Electronics Specialists Conference, 1996. PESC’96 Record., 27th Annual IEEE, Vol. 2, IEEE,
1996, pp. 1013–1018.
[6] F. Blaabjerg, Z. Chen, S. B. Kjaer, Power electronics as efficient interface
in dispersed power generation systems, IEEE transactions on
power electronics 19 (5) (2004) 1184–1194.
[7] M. Kadjoudj, F. Louai, A. Benoudjit, C. Ghennai, Simulation of two and
three level vsi induction motor drive, in: The 1997 32 nd Univertsities
Power Engineering Conference, UPEC’97. Part 2(of 2), 1997, pp.
1018–1021.
[8] J. A. Baroudi, V. Dinavahi, A. M. Knight, A review of power converter
topologies for wind generators, Renewable Energy 32 (14) (2007)
2369–2385.
[9] H. Camblong, G. Tapia, M. Rodriguez, Robust digital control of a
wind turbine for rated-speed and variable-power operation regime, IEE
Proceedings-Control Theory and Applications 153 (1) (2006) 81–91.
[10] F. Poitiers, Etude et commande de generatrices asynchrones
pour l’utilisation de l’energie eolienne-machine asynchrone à cage
autonome-machine asynchrone à double alimentation reliée au
réseau, Ph.D. thesis, Université de Nantes (2003).
[11] S. El Aimani, Modélisation des différentes technologies d’éoliennes
intégrées dans un réseau de moyenne tension, Ph.D. thesis, Ecole
Centrale de Lille (2003).
[12] K. Lavanya, V. Rangavalli, A novel technique for simulation & analysis
of svpwm two &three level inverters, International Journal of Engineering Research and Application 3 (2013) 455–460.
[13] C. Bächle, H. Bauer, T. Seger, Requirements on the control of a
three-level four quadrant power converter in a traction application,
in: 3rd European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications
(EPE),(Aachen, Federal Republic of Germany), 1989, pp. 577–582.
[14] L. Hu, H. Wang, Y. Deng, X. He, A simple svpwm algorithm for multilevel
inverters, in: Power electronics specialists conference, 2004, pp.
3476–3480.
online at http://www.wwindea.org.
[2] B. Wu, Y. Lang, N. Zargari, S. Kouro, Power conversion and control of
wind energy systems, John Wiley & Sons, 2011.
[3] F. Poitiers, T. Bouaouiche, M. Machmoum, Advanced control of a
doubly-fed induction generator for wind energy conversion, Electric
Power Systems Research 79 (7) (2009) 1085–1096.
[4] B.Multon, X.Roboam, B.Dakyo, C.Nichita, O.Gergaud,
H.BenAhmed,“Aérogénérateurs électriques”. Technique De
L’ingénieur, D 3 960, 2008.
[5] M. Manjrekar, G. Venkataramanan, Advanced topologies and modulation
strategies for multilevel inverters, in: Power Electronics Specialists Conference, 1996. PESC’96 Record., 27th Annual IEEE, Vol. 2, IEEE,
1996, pp. 1013–1018.
[6] F. Blaabjerg, Z. Chen, S. B. Kjaer, Power electronics as efficient interface
in dispersed power generation systems, IEEE transactions on
power electronics 19 (5) (2004) 1184–1194.
[7] M. Kadjoudj, F. Louai, A. Benoudjit, C. Ghennai, Simulation of two and
three level vsi induction motor drive, in: The 1997 32 nd Univertsities
Power Engineering Conference, UPEC’97. Part 2(of 2), 1997, pp.
1018–1021.
[8] J. A. Baroudi, V. Dinavahi, A. M. Knight, A review of power converter
topologies for wind generators, Renewable Energy 32 (14) (2007)
2369–2385.
[9] H. Camblong, G. Tapia, M. Rodriguez, Robust digital control of a
wind turbine for rated-speed and variable-power operation regime, IEE
Proceedings-Control Theory and Applications 153 (1) (2006) 81–91.
[10] F. Poitiers, Etude et commande de generatrices asynchrones
pour l’utilisation de l’energie eolienne-machine asynchrone à cage
autonome-machine asynchrone à double alimentation reliée au
réseau, Ph.D. thesis, Université de Nantes (2003).
[11] S. El Aimani, Modélisation des différentes technologies d’éoliennes
intégrées dans un réseau de moyenne tension, Ph.D. thesis, Ecole
Centrale de Lille (2003).
[12] K. Lavanya, V. Rangavalli, A novel technique for simulation & analysis
of svpwm two &three level inverters, International Journal of Engineering Research and Application 3 (2013) 455–460.
[13] C. Bächle, H. Bauer, T. Seger, Requirements on the control of a
three-level four quadrant power converter in a traction application,
in: 3rd European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications
(EPE),(Aachen, Federal Republic of Germany), 1989, pp. 577–582.
[14] L. Hu, H. Wang, Y. Deng, X. He, A simple svpwm algorithm for multilevel
inverters, in: Power electronics specialists conference, 2004, pp.
3476–3480.
Published
2017-11-01
How to Cite
BELKACEM, Belkacem; ABDELHAKEM-KORIDAK, Lahouari; RAHLI, Mostefa.
Comparative Study between SPWM and SVPWM control of a three level voltage inverter dedicated to a variable speed wind turbine.
Journal of Power Technologies, [S.l.], v. 97, n. 3, p. 190--200, nov. 2017.
ISSN 2083-4195.
Available at: <https://papers.itc.pw.edu.pl/index.php/JPT/article/view/898>. Date accessed: 23 nov. 2024.
Issue
Section
Electrical Engineering
Keywords
DFIG, SPWM, SVPWM, FFT, THD analysis, Three levels inverter
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).