Modeling a membrane reactor for a zero-emission combined cycle power plant
Abstract
A zero emission gas turbine power plant with a membrane reactor works on the concept of using ion oxygen transportmembrane (ITM) technology in order to apply carbon dioxide capture with limited loss of electricity generation efficiency.The membrane reactor replaces the combustor in the gas turbine and combines three functions: oxygen separation from airthrough a high-temperature membrane, fuel combustion in the internal reactor cycle, and heating oxygen-depleted air, whichis directed to the turbine. This paper presents a gas turbine power plant integrated with a membrane reactor and a detaileddescription of the membrane reactor model. Selected results of thermodynamic analysis of the modeled power plant arepresented.References
[1] R. K. Pachauri, M. R. Allen, V. Barros, J. Broome,W. Cramer, R. Christ,
J. Church, L. Clarke, Q. Dahe, P. Dasgupta, et al., Climate change
2014: synthesis Report. Contribution of working groups I, II and III to
the fifth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate
change, IPCC, 2014.
[2] Energy and climate change, World energy outlook special report, International
Energy Agency (2015).
[3] T. Chmielniak, Energy technologies, WNT, Warsaw, 2008.
[4] K. Badyda, Perspektywy rozwoju technologii turbin gazowych oraz
bloków gazowo-parowych [state and prospects of gas turbine and
combined cycle technology development], Rynek Energii 4 (113)
(2014) 74–82.
[5] J.-P. Tranier, R. Dubettier, A. Darde, N. Perrin, Air separation, flue gas
compression and purification units for oxy-coal combustion systems,
Energy Procedia 4 (2011) 966–971.
[6] L. Zheng (Ed.), Oxy-fuel combustion for power generation and carbon
dioxide (CO2) capture, Woodhead Publishing Limited, 2011.
[7] A. R. Smith, J. Klosek, A review of air separation technologies and
their integration with energy conversion processes, Fuel processing
technology 70 (2) (2001) 115–134.
[8] J. Kotowicz, S. Michalski, Efficiency analysis of a hard-coal-fired supercritical
power plant with a four-end high-temperature membrane for
air separation, Energy 64 (2014) 109–119.
[9] T. Burdyny, H. Struchtrup, Hybrid membrane/cryogenic separation of
oxygen from air for use in the oxy-fuel process, Energy 35 (5) (2010)
1884–1897.
[10] E. Yantovsky, J. Górski, M. Shokotov, Zero emissions power cycles,
CRC Press, 2009.
[11] C. Liu, G. Chen, N. Sipöcz, M. Assadi, X.-S. Bai, Characteristics of oxyfuel
combustion in gas turbines, Applied Energy 89 (1) (2012) 387–
394.
[12] N. Zhang, N. Lior, Two novel oxy-fuel power cycles integrated with natural
gas reforming and co 2 capture, Energy 33 (2) (2008) 340–351.
[13] J. Kotowicz, M. Job, M. Brze˛czek, Porównanie termodynamiczne elektrowni
gazowo-parowych bez iz wychwytem co2, Rynek Energii 112
(2014) 82–87.
[14] K. Foy, J. McGovern, Comparison of ion transport membranes, in:
Proc. 4th Annual Conference on Carbon Capture and Sequestration,
2005, pp. 2–5.
[15] H. Lu, Y. Cong, W. Yang, Oxygen permeability and stability of ba 0.5
sr 0.5 co 0.8 fe 0.2 o 3- as an oxygen-permeable membrane at high
pressures, Solid State Ionics 177 (5) (2006) 595–600.
[16] S. G. Sundkvist, S. Julsrud, B. Vigeland, T. Naas, M. Budd, H. Leistner,
D. Winkler, Development and testing of azep reactor components, International
Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 1 (2) (2007) 180–187.
[17] H. M. Kvamsdal, K. Jordal, O. Bolland, A quantitative comparison of
gas turbine cycles with co2 capture, Energy 32 (1) (2007) 10–24.
[18] GE Enter Software, LLC, GateCycle Version 5.40. Manual.
[19] J. Kotowicz, M. Job, M. Brze˛czek, The characteristics of ultramodern
combined cycle power plants, Energy 92 (2015) 197–211.
[20] F. Selimovic, Computational analysis and modeling techniques for
monolithic membrane reactors related to co2 free power processes,
Ph.D. thesis, University of Lund, Sweden (2007).
[21] M. van der Haar, Mixed-conducting perovskite membranes for oxygen
separation. Towards the development of a supported thin-film
membrane, Ph.D. thesis, University of Twente, Enschede, Netherlands
(2001).
[22] K. F. R.Warcholand, J. McGovern, A detailed simulation of the zeitmop
cycle with combined air separation and combustion, Proc. of ECOS
(2007) 25–28.
J. Church, L. Clarke, Q. Dahe, P. Dasgupta, et al., Climate change
2014: synthesis Report. Contribution of working groups I, II and III to
the fifth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate
change, IPCC, 2014.
[2] Energy and climate change, World energy outlook special report, International
Energy Agency (2015).
[3] T. Chmielniak, Energy technologies, WNT, Warsaw, 2008.
[4] K. Badyda, Perspektywy rozwoju technologii turbin gazowych oraz
bloków gazowo-parowych [state and prospects of gas turbine and
combined cycle technology development], Rynek Energii 4 (113)
(2014) 74–82.
[5] J.-P. Tranier, R. Dubettier, A. Darde, N. Perrin, Air separation, flue gas
compression and purification units for oxy-coal combustion systems,
Energy Procedia 4 (2011) 966–971.
[6] L. Zheng (Ed.), Oxy-fuel combustion for power generation and carbon
dioxide (CO2) capture, Woodhead Publishing Limited, 2011.
[7] A. R. Smith, J. Klosek, A review of air separation technologies and
their integration with energy conversion processes, Fuel processing
technology 70 (2) (2001) 115–134.
[8] J. Kotowicz, S. Michalski, Efficiency analysis of a hard-coal-fired supercritical
power plant with a four-end high-temperature membrane for
air separation, Energy 64 (2014) 109–119.
[9] T. Burdyny, H. Struchtrup, Hybrid membrane/cryogenic separation of
oxygen from air for use in the oxy-fuel process, Energy 35 (5) (2010)
1884–1897.
[10] E. Yantovsky, J. Górski, M. Shokotov, Zero emissions power cycles,
CRC Press, 2009.
[11] C. Liu, G. Chen, N. Sipöcz, M. Assadi, X.-S. Bai, Characteristics of oxyfuel
combustion in gas turbines, Applied Energy 89 (1) (2012) 387–
394.
[12] N. Zhang, N. Lior, Two novel oxy-fuel power cycles integrated with natural
gas reforming and co 2 capture, Energy 33 (2) (2008) 340–351.
[13] J. Kotowicz, M. Job, M. Brze˛czek, Porównanie termodynamiczne elektrowni
gazowo-parowych bez iz wychwytem co2, Rynek Energii 112
(2014) 82–87.
[14] K. Foy, J. McGovern, Comparison of ion transport membranes, in:
Proc. 4th Annual Conference on Carbon Capture and Sequestration,
2005, pp. 2–5.
[15] H. Lu, Y. Cong, W. Yang, Oxygen permeability and stability of ba 0.5
sr 0.5 co 0.8 fe 0.2 o 3- as an oxygen-permeable membrane at high
pressures, Solid State Ionics 177 (5) (2006) 595–600.
[16] S. G. Sundkvist, S. Julsrud, B. Vigeland, T. Naas, M. Budd, H. Leistner,
D. Winkler, Development and testing of azep reactor components, International
Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 1 (2) (2007) 180–187.
[17] H. M. Kvamsdal, K. Jordal, O. Bolland, A quantitative comparison of
gas turbine cycles with co2 capture, Energy 32 (1) (2007) 10–24.
[18] GE Enter Software, LLC, GateCycle Version 5.40. Manual.
[19] J. Kotowicz, M. Job, M. Brze˛czek, The characteristics of ultramodern
combined cycle power plants, Energy 92 (2015) 197–211.
[20] F. Selimovic, Computational analysis and modeling techniques for
monolithic membrane reactors related to co2 free power processes,
Ph.D. thesis, University of Lund, Sweden (2007).
[21] M. van der Haar, Mixed-conducting perovskite membranes for oxygen
separation. Towards the development of a supported thin-film
membrane, Ph.D. thesis, University of Twente, Enschede, Netherlands
(2001).
[22] K. F. R.Warcholand, J. McGovern, A detailed simulation of the zeitmop
cycle with combined air separation and combustion, Proc. of ECOS
(2007) 25–28.
Published
2017-02-27
How to Cite
KOTOWICZ, Janusz; JOB, Marcin.
Modeling a membrane reactor for a zero-emission combined cycle power plant.
Journal of Power Technologies, [S.l.], v. 97, n. 1, p. 7--14, feb. 2017.
ISSN 2083-4195.
Available at: <https://papers.itc.pw.edu.pl/index.php/JPT/article/view/887>. Date accessed: 21 nov. 2024.
Issue
Section
Energy Conversion and Storage
Keywords
oxy-combustion; zero-emission combined cycle gas turbine; membrane reactor; ion transport membrane; ITM
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
