Analysis of the use of waste heat in an oxy-combustion power plant to replace steam cycle heat regeneration
Abstract
Oxy-combustion technology is based on the burning of fuel in an oxidant atmosphere with increased proportion of oxygen. By eliminating the nitrogen from the combustion process flue gas mainly consist of carbon dioxide and water vapor, allowing for the separation of CO2 from flue gas at a relatively low energy cost. Yet, production of high purity oxygen is bound with significant electricity consumption. The object of the analysis is a supercritical oxy-combustion coal-fired power plant. Auxiliary power demand is associated with the work of compressors in the cryogenic air separation unit and the instal-lation of flue gas conditioning. The paper presents the results of thermodynamic analysis for different cases of compression installations organization extracted from individual blocks of the oxy-combustion unit. Analyzes were aimed to identify the potential for reducing energy consumption in the compression process by its appropriate organization and to define the energy potential of using the heat recovered in cooling and condensation in the individual sub-processes to replace the low-pressure regeneration.References
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[3] Wyzwania paliwowe, technologiczne i ekologiczne dla polskiej energetyki. pod. red. Chmielniaka T., Pawlika M., Malko J., Lewandowskiego J. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej. Gliwice, 2010.
[4] Budzianowski W. M. Low-carbon power genera-tion cycles: the feasibility of CO2 capture and opportunities for integration. Journal of Power Technologies 91 (1) (2011), 6–13.
[5] Kotowicz J., Bartela Ł. Optimisation of the connection of membrane CCS installation with a supercritical coal-fired power plant. Energy 38 (2012), 118-127.
[6] Directive 2003/87/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 October 2003 establishing a scheme for greenhouse gas emission allowance trading within the Community and amending Council Directive 96/61/EC. Official Journal of the European Union L 275/32, 25.10.2003.
[7] Directive 2009/29/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 April 2009 amending Directive 2003/87/EC so as to improve and extend the greenhouse gas emission allowance trading scheme of the Community. Official Journal of the European Union L 140/63, 5.6.2009.
[8] Berdowska S., Skorek-Osikowska A. Technology of oxygen production in the membrane-cryogenic air separation system for a 600 MW oxy-type pulverized bed boiler. Archives of thermo-dynamics, vol. 33 (2012), No. 3, 65-76.
[9] Skorek-Osikowska A., Bartela Ł., Model kotła oxy na parametry nadkrytyczne - analiza wybranych parametrów. Rynek Energii, Nr 5(90), 2010, 69-75.
[10] Bartela Ł., Kotowicz J., Analiza wykorzystania azotu jako medium suszącego węgiel spalany w kotle oxy. Rynek Energii, Nr 2(93), 2011, 49-55.
[11] Milewski J., Wołowicz M., Badyda K., Iwański Z. Analiza zastosowania zrzutu spalin z turbiny gazowej do układu regeneracji siłowni parowej. Rynek Energii, Nr 3(94), 2011, 26-32.
[12] GateCycle Version 5.40. Manual. GE Enter Software, LLC.
[13] Aspen Plus, Aspen Technology, Inc. 200 Wheeler Road, Burlington, Massachusetts 01803.
Published
2013-06-29
How to Cite
JOB, Marcin; BARTELA, Łukasz; SKOREK-OSIKOWSKA, Anna.
Analysis of the use of waste heat in an oxy-combustion power plant to replace steam cycle heat regeneration.
Journal of Power Technologies, [S.l.], v. 93, n. 3, p. 133--141, june 2013.
ISSN 2083-4195.
Available at: <https://papers.itc.pw.edu.pl/index.php/JPT/article/view/416>. Date accessed: 22 dec. 2024.
Issue
Section
Carbon Capture Technologies
Keywords
thermodynamic analysis; oxy-combustion; gas compression; replacement of regenerative heat exchangers
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